AUTOMATIC POTATO IRRIGATION SOLUTION
Potatoes can be irrigated using various methods such as drip irrigation, sprinklers, or flood irrigation.
According to FAO recommendations, during the 120–150 day growing period, potatoes require 500–700mm of irrigation water, depending on the climatic conditions.
Water demand is generally lower during the early growth stages and increases progressively as the crop matures, particularly during the tuber development phase.
In winter, potatoes can be irrigated twice a week (depending on rainfall), while during dry periods, more frequent irrigation may be needed. Additionally, sandy soils require more frequent watering than clay soils.
It’s essential to always keep the soil moist. To optimize yield, the total available soil moisture should not fall below 30–50%. However, over-irrigation can lead to erosion, increased susceptibility to diseases, water waste, higher energy costs for pumping, nitrogen leaching, and reduced crop yield.
BENEFITS OF AUTOMATIC POTATO IRRIGATION
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Maintain soil structure integrity
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Keep soil consistently moist
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Save water efficiently
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Fertilize through irrigation
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Increase yield and crop quality